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Globalization Is Dead; Nationalism Returns As The Bulwark

机译:全球化已死。民族主义重返城墙

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The US National Intelligence Council's unclassified publication, Global Trends 2025: A Transformed World', drew widespread attention in November 2008 for stating the obvious: that the United States would decline in relative power over the coming decades. The study noted that "risks will increase that the traditional Western alliances will weaken", but followed a linear pattern of projection in noting that "the unprecedented shift in relative wealth and economic power roughly from West to East now underway will continue". The transformation to a multi-polar strategic environment now apparently (and finally) evident to the National Intelligence Council (NIC) was discussed by this writer in Defense & Foreign Affairs publications, with the collapse of the bipolar system in 1991, and subsequently. However, the urge by many "linearists" to believe in the inevitability of the movement of political leadership, capital, and power from West to East - and particularly to the People's Republic of China (PRC) and India - was challenged by this writer in a range of articles and speeches. A growing alignment, or collision, of strategic trends, I said, augured badly for (particularly) the PRC and India, over the coming few years. In other words, a decline in relative power and wealth by the US and Western Europe in the coming decade would not necessarily lead to a relative rise in stability, wealth, and power by the PRC and India, although it may well lead to a relative improvement in the position of Russia.
机译:美国国家情报委员会的非机密出版物《 2025年全球趋势:转变的世界》因其显而易见的事实而在2008年11月引起了广泛关注:美国将在未来几十年内相对权力下降。该研究指出,“风险将增加,传统的西方同盟将减弱”,但遵循线性预测模式,指出“相对的财富和经济实力的空前转移,将大致从西方转移到东方,这将继续下去”。国防与外交事务出版物中的作者讨论了现在(最终也是)美国国家情报委员会(NIC)显而易见的向多极战略环境的转变,1991年以及随后的双极体系崩溃。但是,许多“线性主义者”敦促人们相信,政治领导,资本和权力从西方到东方,尤其是向中华人民共和国(PRC)和印度的迁移是不可避免的。一系列的文章和演讲。我说,在未来几年中,战略趋势的日益紧密联系或冲突,对中国和印度(尤其是)产生了不利的影响。换句话说,未来十年美国和西欧相对实力和财富的减少不一定会导致中国和印度相对稳定,财富和权力的相对增长,尽管这很可能会导致相对实力和财富的相对增长。俄罗斯地位的提高。

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