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Extraversion and Arousal Procrastination: Waiting for the Kicks

机译:外向性和激怒的拖延:等待踢

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摘要

Procrastination is a prevalent and complex psychological phenomenon that has been defined as the purposive delay in beginning or completing a task. Given the potential implications for a broad range of situations, including both academic performance and safety sensitive occupations, it seems reasonable and judicious to systematically examine this phenomenon. While there is growing interest in procrastination, our understanding of underlying explanatory factors remains quite limited. Eysenck’s (1967) theory of personality, and in particular his biologically-based theory of extraversion, could shed light on this phenomenon. The purpose of this paper was to examine the relationship between extraversion and arousal procrastination. In accordance with Eysenck’s theory that extraverts tend to seek external sources of arousal, it was hypothesized that they would be more likely than introverts to engage in arousal procrastination. Participants completed a series of counterbalanced questionnaires measuring extraversion and procrastination. Results indicated that extraversion significantly predicted the engagement in this type of procrastination. Limitations, implications, and future research are discussed.
机译:拖延症是一种普遍且复杂的心理现象,已被定义为开始或完成任务的故意延迟。考虑到对各种情况的潜在影响,包括学业成绩和对安全敏感的职业,对这一现象进行系统地研究似乎是合理而明智的。尽管人们对拖延症的兴趣日益浓厚,但我们对基本解释因素的理解仍然十分有限。艾森克(Eysenck)(1967)的人格理论,尤其是他基于生物学的外向性理论,可以阐明这种现象。本文的目的是检验外向性与唤醒拖延之间的关系。根据艾森克的理论,性外向者倾向于寻找外部的唤醒源,据推测,外向者比内向者更容易进行唤醒。参与者填写了一系列平衡表,以测量外向性和拖延性。结果表明,外向性显着预测了这种拖延的参与。局限性,影响和未来的研究进行了讨论。

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