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The relational approach to egalitarian justice: a critique of luck egalitarianism

机译:平等正义的关系方法:对运气平均主义的批判

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This article contributes to the critical engagement with luck egalitarianism by advancing two arguments. Firstly, it questions the cogency of the dichotomies - e.g., luck/choice, person/circumstance, agency/structure - and the accompanying moral ideal of pure voluntarism. This makes it difficult for luck egalitarianism to dissect appropriately the inequalities embedded in social relations, such as social networks and involuntary associations, in which voluntariness and contingency as well as agency and structure are intertwined. Secondly, it suggests that the relational approach, which has been developed, inter alia, in the empirical study of inequality, provides a morally and practically adequate perspective on egalitarian justice. The relational approach achieves this by converging upon those in‐between social relations that are irreducible to the macro‐level structure and to micro‐level agency. Moreover, a relationally sensitive perspective on inequality can adeptly respond to the difficulties that luck‐egalitarian theories encounter.View full textDownload full textKeywordsluck egalitarianism, egalitarian justice, relational approach, social networks, involuntary associationsRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09692290.2010.517984
机译:本文通过提出两个论点,对运气平均主义的批判性参与做出了贡献。首先,它质疑二分法的能力-例如运气/选择,人员/情况,代理/结构-以及随之而来的纯自愿主义的道德理想。这使得运气好的平均主义很难适当地剖析嵌入在社会关系中的不平等,例如社会网络和非自愿协会,其中自愿性和偶然性以及代理和结构相互交织。其次,它表明,在不平等现象的经验研究中开发的关系方法为平等司法提供了道德上和实践上充分的视角。关系方法通过收敛在宏观层次结构和微观层次代理机构之间不可简化的社会关系之间的融合来实现这一目标。而且,对不平等的关系敏感的观点可以很好地应对运气平均主义理论所遇到的困难。在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,可口,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09692290.2010.517984

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