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Solving the Orienteering Problem with Time Windows via the Pulse Framework

机译:通过Pulse框架解决带时间窗的定向越野问题

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摘要

The Orienteering Problem with Time Windows (OPTW) is the problem of finding a path that maximizes the profit available at the nodes in a time-constrained network. The OPTW has multiple applications in transportation, telecommunications, and scheduling. First, we extend an exact method for shortest path problems with side constraints into a general-purpose framework for hard shortest path variants. Then, using this framework, we develop a new method for the OPTW that incorporates problem-specific knowledge. Our method outperforms the state-of-the-art algorithm on instances derived from benchmark datasets from the literature achieving speedups of up to 266 times and is able to find optimal solutions to large-scale problems with up to 562 nodes in short computational times.
机译:带时间窗的定向越野问题(OPTW)是寻找在时间受限的网络中使节点上的可用利润最大化的路径的问题。 OPTW在运输,电信和调度中具有多种应用。首先,我们将具有边约束的最短路径问题的精确方法扩展为用于最短路径变体的通用框架。然后,使用此框架,我们为OPTW开发了一种新方法,该方法结合了特定于问题的知识。在从基准数据集衍生的实例上,我们的方法优于文献中的最新算法,实现了高达266倍的加速,并且能够在短计算时间内找到多达562个节点的大规模问题的最佳解决方案。

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