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On the minors of the implicitization Bezout matrix for a rational plane curve

机译:关于有理平面曲线的隐式Bezout矩阵的次要

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摘要

This paper investigates the first minors M_i,j of the Bezout matrix used to implicitize a degree- n plane rational curve P(t). It is shown that the degree n - 1 curve M_i,j = 0 passes through all of the singular points of P(t). Furthermore, the only additional points at which M_i,j = 0 and P(t) intersect are an (i + j)-fold intersection at P(0) and a (2n - 2 - i - j)-fold intersection at P(∞). Thus, a polynomial whose roots are exactly the parameter values of the singular points of P(t) can be obtained by intersecting P(t) with M_0.0. Previous algorithms of finding such a polynomial are less direct. We further show that M_ij = M_k,l if i + j = k + l. The method also clarifies the applicability of inversion formulas and yields simple checks for the existence of singularities in a cubic Bezier curve.
机译:本文研究了用于隐含n次平面有理曲线P(t)的Bezout矩阵的第一个次要M_i,j。结果表明,度数为n-1的曲线M_i,j = 0穿过P(t)的所有奇异点。此外,M_i,j = 0和P(t)相交的唯一附加点是P(0)处的(i + j)倍相交和P处的(2n-2-i-j)倍相交。 (∞)。因此,可以通过将P(t)与M_0.0相交来获得其根恰好是P(t)奇异点的参数值的多项式。查找这样的多项式的先前算法不太直接。我们进一步证明,如果i + j = k + l,则M_ij = M_k,l。该方法还阐明了反演公式的适用性,并对立方贝塞尔曲线中奇异性的存在进行了简单检查。

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