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Measuring concept semantic relatedness through common spatial pattern feature extraction on EEG signals

机译:通过对EEG信号进行公共空间模式特征提取来测量概念语义相关性

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We study the semantic relationship between pairs of nouns of concrete objects such as "HORSE - SHEEP" and "SWING - MELON" and how this relationship activity is reflected in EEG signals. We collected 18 sets of EEG records; each set containing 150 events of stimulation. In this work we focus on feature extraction algorithms. Particularly, we highlight Common Spatial Pattern (CSP) as a method of feature extraction. Based on these latter, different classifiers were trained in order to associate a set of signals to a previously learned human answer, pertaining to two classes: semantically related, or not semantically related. The results of classification accuracy were evaluated comparing with other four methods of feature extraction, and using classification algorithms from five different families. In all cases, classification accuracy was benefited from using CSP instead of FDTW, LPC, PCA or ICA for feature extraction. Particularly with the combination CSP-Naive Bayes we obtained the best average precision of 84.63%. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:我们研究了诸如“ HORSE-SHEEP”和“ SWING-MELON”等具体对象的成对名词之间的语义关系,以及这种关系活动如何在EEG信号中得到反映。我们收集了18套脑电图记录;每组包含150个刺激事件。在这项工作中,我们专注于特征提取算法。特别是,我们重点介绍了公共空间模式(CSP)作为特征提取的一种方法。基于这些分类器,对不同的分类器进行了训练,以便将一组信号与先前学习的人类答案相关联,这些答案属于两个类别:语义相关或非语义相关。与其他四种特征提取方法进行比较,并使用来自五个不同族的分类算法,对分类准确性的结果进行了评估。在所有情况下,使用CSP代替FDTW,LPC,PCA或ICA来进行特征提取都可以提高分类的准确性。特别是结合使用CSP-Naive Bayes,我们获得了84.63%的最佳平均精度。 (C)2018 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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