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Mathas, gurus and citizenship: the state and communities in colonial India

机译:马塔斯,宗师和公民身份:印度殖民地的国家和社区

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This article is an attempt to acknowledge various forms of citizenship whose existence as political subjectivity has been systematically subjugated by Eurocentric political theory. Indeed, these forms were not simply ignored but regarded as an obstacle to the development of modern civil society. Strong religious, communal and kinship ties in non-European societies were treated as evidence of their inability to produce modern citizenship. How then, after examining this orientalist tendency of Eurocentric political theories, can we look at such ‘citizenship’ as a form of political subjectivity? This article examines how religious and caste communities, especially religious institutions called mathas, in South India in the early twentieth century went through colonial intervention and modern democratic aspirations and successfully articulated their political wills through the act of devotion for their gurus.View full textDownload full textKeywordspolitical subjectivity, religion, politics, segmentary state, India, colonialism, casteRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13621025.2012.698494
机译:本文试图承认各种形式的公民身份,这些形式的公民身份作为政治主观性的存在已被欧洲中心的政治理论系统地征服了。实际上,这些形式并没有被简单地忽略,而是被视为现代公民社会发展的障碍。非欧洲社会中牢固的宗教,社区和亲属关系被视为无法产生现代公民身份的证据。那么,在审视了以欧洲为中心的政治理论的东方主义倾向之后,我们如何将这种“公民身份”视为一种政治主观性呢?本文研究了20世纪初印度南部的宗教和种姓社区,特别是称为马塔斯的宗教机构如何通过殖民主义干预和现代民主愿望,以及通过对上师的奉献行为成功表达了他们的政治意愿。查看全文下载全文关键字:政治主观性,宗教,政治,部分国家,印度,殖民主义,种姓。 ,more“,pubid:” ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b“};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13621025.2012.698494

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