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Assessment of wellbeing in an indoor office environment

机译:在室内办公环境中评估健康状况

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Relationships between indoor building conditions and wellbeing of occupants are complex; many indoor stressors can exert their effects additively or through complex interactions. It has been shown that exposure to these stressors can cause both short-term and long-term effects. Relevant relations between measurements of chemical and physical indoor environmental parameters and effects have been difficult to make. To increase the chance on successful assessment of cause-effect relationships in future indoor environmental quality (IEQ) investigations, there seems to be a need to improve procedures applied to gather the relevant information. From different fields of expertise knowledge was retrieved on how and why people respond to external stressors, which factors, parameters or indicators can be used to explain these responses and how to assess those. No consensus exists on which physical, physiological, psychological or social indicators should be applied to explain these responses. However, several existing techniques are available and promising innovative techniques are being developed, of which the applicability needs to be explored. The review results in a better overview of which factors are important to consider in future studies.
机译:室内建筑条件与居住者福祉之间的关系很复杂;许多室内压力源可以相加或通过复杂的交互作用发挥作用。已经表明,暴露于这些压力源可引起短期和长期影响。化学和物理室内环境参数的测量与效果之间的相关关系很难建立。为了增加在将来的室内环境质量(IEQ)调查中成功评估因果关系的机会,似乎有必要改进用于收集相关信息的程序。从不同的专业领域中,人们获得了关于人们如何以及为什么对外部压力源做出反应的知识,可以使用哪些因素,参数或指标来解释这些反应以及如何进行评估。对于应采用哪些生理,生理,心理或社会指标来解释这些反应尚无共识。但是,已有几种现有技术可用,并且正在开发有前途的创新技术,需要探索其适用性。通过审查,可以更好地概述哪些因素在以后的研究中需要考虑。

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