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Blood money: blood donors' attitudes to changes in the New Zealand blood transfusion service

机译:血钱:献血者对新西兰输血服务变化的态度

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摘要

Blood is an unusual product in a market economy: donors give it freely to strangers. Titmuss concluded that if this gift was commercialised, donors would feel less inclined to donate blood without payment and would face incentives not to disclose diseases. The opposing view is that the most efficient way of rationing a scarce product like blood is to put a price on it and let a market develop in which it can be traded.
机译:在市场经济中,血液是不寻常的产品:捐助者将血液自由地提供给陌生人。 Titmuss的结论是,如果将这种礼物商业化,捐助者将不愿无偿献血,并且会面临不透露疾病的诱因。相反的观点是,对一种稀有产品(如血液)进行配给的最有效方法是对其定价,并让可以发展的市场进行交易。

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