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X-15 AN EXCEPTIONAL AIRCRAFT

机译:x-15一个卓越的飞机

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摘要

The dramatic start to the film First Man shows the exceptional capabilities of the North American X-15 and the challenges of piloting the aircraft. It portrays Neil Armstrong in a potentially catastrophic situation during a flight on April 20, 1962 which in part was intended to test X-15-3's MH-96 Adaptive Control System. Having accelerated to 3,789mph (6,098km/h) and with the fuel expended, he commenced an unpowered descent from 207,500ft. On the way down he gradually raised the nose to increase the g-force so it would activate the 5g limiting device under test. At 140,000ft he was directed by the ground controller to make a right turn as he had overshot the assigned landing site, however the aerodynamic controls were ineffective at that altitude. The ground controller stated: "Neil, you're bouncing off the atmosphere." The X-15 started to climb, and to induce a descent Armstrong fired the Reaction Control System (RCS/hydrogen peroxide jets, also known as puffer jets) three times which put the aircraft onto its right side.
机译:这部电影的戏剧性开始第一人展示了北美X-15的特殊能力以及试用飞机的挑战。它在1962年4月20日的航班期间将Neil Armstrong描绘出潜在的灾难性情况,部分旨在测试X-15-3的MH-96自适应控制系统。加速至3,789英镑(6,098km / h)和燃料消耗,他开始了207,500英尺的无力下降。在他的路上,他逐渐抬起鼻子以增加G力,因此它将激活5G正在测试的限制装置。在140,000英尺处,他是由地面控制器的指导,因为他透过了指定的着陆场地,因此在这场海拔地区的空气动力学控制是无效的。地面控制器说:“尼尔,你正在偏离大气层。” X-15开始攀爬,并诱导血管臂射击反应控制系统(RCS /氢过氧化物喷射器,也称为河豚喷射),将飞机放在右侧的三次。

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  • 来源
    《Aviation news》 |2019年第3期|30-35|共6页
  • 作者

    Kevin Wright;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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