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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >MEASURING THE IONIZATION OF O STAR WINDS
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MEASURING THE IONIZATION OF O STAR WINDS

机译:测量O星风的电离

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We present an analysis of wind line profiles from Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) spectra of two O7 supergiants in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (Sk —67°111 and AV 232, respectively). Model fits yield the column densities of S Ⅳ, S Ⅵ, P Ⅳ, P Ⅴ, N Ⅲ, and N Ⅳ, providing the first direct measurement of the ionization balance in stellar winds. The ratios of S Ⅳ/S Ⅵ and P Ⅳ/P Ⅴ are consistently lower in the LMC star. WE and Hubble Space Telescope archival spectra are also used to measure N Ⅳ and N Ⅴ, but the much higher optical depth makes the N Ⅴ measurements inconclusive. The velocity and optical depth distributions in the wind are qualitatively similar between the two stars, when scaled to their terminal velocities. The terminal velocities are different, with AV 232 being lower (as found previously in SMC stars and linked to lower metallicity). These are the first results from a program to investigate wind ionization and velocity structure among hot stars in local galaxies, and they demonstrate the higher accuracy in measuring column densities of less abundant ions, such as phosphorus and sulfur, observable in the FUSE range.
机译:我们介绍了来自大和小的麦哲伦星云(分别为Sk —67°111和AV 232)中的两个O7超巨星的远紫外线光谱浏览器(FUSE)光谱的风线剖面分析。通过模型拟合得出SⅣ,SⅥ,PⅣ,PⅤ,NⅢ和NⅣ的柱密度,这是首次直接测量恒星风中的电离平衡。 LMC星中SⅣ/ SⅥ和PⅣ/ PⅤ的比率始终较低。 WE和哈勃太空望远镜的档案光谱也用于测量NⅣ和NⅤ,但是更高的光学深度使得NⅤ的测量没有结论。当按恒星的终极速度缩放时,两颗恒星在风中的速度和光学深度分布在质量上相似。终端速度有所不同,AV 232较低(如先前在SMC星中发现并与较低的金属性有关)。这些是研究局部星系中热星之间风电离和速度结构的程序的第一个结果,它们证明了在FUSE范围内可观测到的较少丰度离子(如磷和硫)的柱密度测量具有更高的准确性。

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