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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >The Infrared Afterglow Of Supermassive Black Hole Mergers
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The Infrared Afterglow Of Supermassive Black Hole Mergers

机译:大规模黑洞合并的红外余辉

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摘要

We model the spectra and light curves of circumbinary accretion disks during the time after the central black holes merge. The most immediate effect of this merger is the deposition of energy in the disk due to the gravitational wave energy and linear momentum flux released at merger. This has the effect of perturbing the circular orbits of gas in the disk, which then intersect and radiate the dissipated energy. Because the disk is expected to be very optically thick, the radiation emerges predominantly in the infrared and lasts for tens of thousands of years when the total black hole mass is M ~10~8 M_☉. On the basis of a simple cosmological merger model in which a typical supermassive black hole undergoes a few major mergers during its lifetime, we predict that ~10~4-10~5 of these afterglow sources should be observable today. We also discuss the possibility of identifying them with existing multiwavelength surveys such as SWIRE/XMM-LSS/XBootes and COSMOS.
机译:我们对中心黑洞合并后的时间内环吸积盘的光谱和光曲线进行建模。由于合并时释放的重力波能量和线性动量通量,这种合并的最直接效果是磁盘中的能量沉积。这具有扰动盘中气体的圆形轨道的作用,然后该圆形轨道相交并辐射出所耗散的能量。由于圆盘的光学厚度很厚,当黑洞的总质量为M〜10〜8M_☉时,辐射主要在红外线中出现并持续数万年。根据一个简单的宇宙合并模型,在该模型中典型的超大质量黑洞在其一生中经历了几次重大合并,我们预计这些余辉源中约有10〜4-10〜5个是今天可以观测到的。我们还讨论了使用现有的多波长调查(例如SWIRE / XMM-LSS / XBootes和COSMOS)识别它们的可能性。

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