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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >TRANSVERSE OSCILLATIONS OF TWO CORONAL LOOPS
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TRANSVERSE OSCILLATIONS OF TWO CORONAL LOOPS

机译:两个冠状环的横向振荡

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摘要

We study transverse fast magnetohydrodynamic waves in a system of two coronal loops modeled as smoothed, dense plasma cylinders in a uniform magnetic field. The collective oscillatory properties of the system due to the interaction between the individual loops are investigated from two points of view. First, the frequency and spatial structure of the normal modes are studied. The system supports four trapped normal modes in which the loops move rigidly in the transverse direction. The direction of the motions is either parallel or perpendicular to the plane containing the axes of the loops. Two of these modes correspond to oscillations of the loops in phase, while in the other two they move in antiphase. Thus, these solutions are the generalization of the kink mode of a single cylinder to the double cylinder case. Second, we analyze the time-dependent problem of the excitation of the pair of tubes. We find that depending on the shape and location of the initial disturbance, different normal modes can be excited. The frequencies of normal modes are accurately recovered from the numerical simulations. In some cases, because of the simultaneous excitation of several eigenmodes, the system shows beating.
机译:我们研究在两个冠状环系统中的横向快速磁流体动力学波,该两个冠状环系统建模为在均匀磁场中的平滑密集等离子体圆柱。从两个角度研究了由于各个回路之间的相互作用而引起的系统的集体振荡特性。首先,研究了正常模式的频率和空间结构。该系统支持四种被困的正常模式,其中回路在横向方向上刚性移动。运动方向与包含回路轴的平面平行或垂直。这些模式中的两个对应于环路的同相振荡,而其他两个模式则相反。因此,这些解决方案是将单缸的扭折模式推广到双缸的情况。其次,我们分析了一对管的激励的时变问题。我们发现,根据初始扰动的形状和位置,可以激发不同的正常模式。正常模式的频率可以从数值模拟中准确恢复。在某些情况下,由于同时激发多个本征模式,因此系统显示出跳动。

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