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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >ARE BLUE STRAGGLERS MIXED DURING COLLISIONS?
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ARE BLUE STRAGGLERS MIXED DURING COLLISIONS?

机译:撞车时是否混入了蓝色散打鞋?

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摘要

The smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations of Benz & Hills led to the assumption that blue stragglers created by collisions are initially fully mixed. The theoretical models of stars created under this assumption fit the observed blue straggler sequences well. Recently, however, Lombardi, Rasio, & Shapiro performed SPH calculations of stellar collisions using a more realistic polytropic index for the structure of stars near the main-sequence turnoff. Their results show that the collision products are not mixed and, in fact, have composition profiles similar to those of the original stars. We have calculated evolutionary tracks for both the "unmixed" products and fully mixed products and have compared the results to the very bright blue stragglers in the center of NGC 6397. The unmixed stars are not as blue and not as bright as the observed stars, and they only live on the main sequence for a very short time. To account for the observed blue stragglers in NGC 6397, the collision products must either be more than twice the turnoff mass or mixed by some process subsequent to the initial collision and merger.
机译:Benz&Hills的平滑粒子流体动力学(SPH)模拟导致这样一个假设,即由碰撞产生的蓝色散流者最初会完全混合。在此假设下建立的恒星理论模型与观察到的蓝色散布者序列非常吻合。但是,最近,Lombardi,Rasio和Shapiro使用更逼真的多变指数对主序转折附近的恒星结构进行了恒星碰撞的SPH计算。他们的结果表明,碰撞产物没有混合,实际上具有与原始恒星相似的组成特征。我们已经计算了“未混合”产品和完全混合产品的演化轨迹,并将结果与​​NGC 6397中心的非常明亮的蓝色散流器进行了比较。未混合的恒星不像观测到的恒星那样蓝,也没有观测到的恒星明亮,而且他们只在很短的时间内就生活在主要片段上。为了说明在NGC 6397中观察到的蓝色散乱峰,碰撞产物必须大于截止质量的两倍,或者在初始碰撞和合并之后通过某些过程进行混合。

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