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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >MONTH-TIMESCALE OPTICAL VARIABILITY IN THE M87 JET
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MONTH-TIMESCALE OPTICAL VARIABILITY IN THE M87 JET

机译:M87喷气式飞机的月度时标光学变异性

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A previously inconspicuous knot in the M87 jet has undergone a dramatic outburst and now exceeds the nucleus in optical and X-ray luminosity. Monitoring of M87 with the Hubble Space Telescope and Chandra X-Ray Observatory during 2002-2003, has found month-timescale optical variability in both the nucleus and HST-1, a knot in the jet 0.82" from the nucleus. We discuss the behavior of the variability timescales as well as spectral energy distribution of both components. In the nucleus, we see nearly energy-independent variability behavior. Knot HST-1, however, displays weak energy dependence in both X-ray and optical bands but with nearly comparable rise/decay timescales at 220 nm and 0.5 keV. The flaring region of HST-1 appears stationary over 8 months of monitoring. We consider various emission models to explain the variability of both components. The flares we see are similar to those seen in blazars, albeit on longer timescales, and so could, if viewed at smaller angles, explain the extreme variability properties of those objects.
机译:M87射流中先前不起眼的结已发生剧烈爆发,现在超过了光学和X射线光度的核心。哈勃太空望远镜和钱德拉X射线天文台在2002-2003年间对M87进行了监测,发现原子核和HST-1都存在月时尺度的光学变异性,这是原子核中0.82英寸的喷射结。我们讨论了这种行为在两个原子核中,我们看到了几乎不依赖于能量的变异性,但是结HST-1在X射线和光学波段都显示出弱的能量依赖性,但是几乎可以比较在220 nm和0.5 keV处的上升/衰减时间尺度。在监测的8个月中,HST-1的喇叭口区域保持稳定。我们考虑了各种发射模型来解释这两种成分的可变性。我们看到的喇叭口与blazar中的相似,尽管时间跨度较长,所以如果以较小的角度观看,也可以解释这些对象的极端可变性。

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