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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >UPDATED OPAL OPACITIES
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UPDATED OPAL OPACITIES

机译:更新的蛋白石能力

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摘要

The reexamination of astrophysical opacities has eliminated gross discrepancies between a variety of observations and theoretical calculations; thus allowing for more detailed tests of stellar models. A number of such studies indicate that model results are sensitive to modest changes in the opacity. Consequently, it is desirable to update available opacity databases with recent improvements in physics, refinements of element abundance, and other such factors affecting the results. Updated OPAL Rosseland mean opacities are presented. The new results have incorporated improvements in the physics and numerical procedures as well as corrections. The main opacity changes are increases of as much as 20% for Population I stars due to the explicit inclusion of 19 metals (compared to 12 metals in the earlier calculations) with the other modifications introducing opacity changes smaller than 10%. In addition, the temperature and density range covered by the updated opacity tables has been extended. As before, the tables allow accurate interpolation in density and temperature as well as hydrogen, helium, carbon, oxygen, and metal mass fractions. Although a specific metal composition is emphasized, opacity tables for different metal distributions can be made readily available. The updated opacities are compared to other work.
机译:对天体不透明度的重新检查消除了各种观测结果与理论计算之间的重大差异;因此,可以对恒星模型进行更详细的测试。大量此类研究表明,模型结果对不透明度的适度变化敏感。因此,希望通过物理方面的最新改进,元素丰度的细化以及其他影响结果的因素来更新可用的不透明度数据库。更新了OPAL Rosseland的平均不透明度。新结果结合了物理和数值程序的改进以及更正。主要的不透明度变化是由于显着地包含19种金属(与早期计算中的12种金属相比),因此I颗星的不透明度变化增加了20%,而其他修改导​​致不透明度变化小于10%。此外,更新的不透明度表涵盖的温度和密度范围已得到扩展。与以前一样,这些表允许在密度和温度以及氢,氦,碳,氧和金属质量分数中进行精确插值。尽管强调了特定的金属成分,但可以轻松获得用于不同金属分布的不透明度表。将更新的不透明度与其他工作进行比较。

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