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Adaptive guidance and integrated navigation with reinforcement meta- learning

机译:自适应制导和带增强元学习的集成导航

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摘要

This paper proposes a novel adaptive guidance system developed using reinforcement meta-learning with a recurrent policy and value function approximator. The use of recurrent network layers allows the deployed policy to adapt in real time to environmental forces acting on the agent. We compare the performance of the DR/DV guidance law, an RL agent with a non-recurrent policy, and an RL agent with a recurrent policy in four challenging environments with unknown but highly variable dynamics. These tasks include a safe Mars landing with random engine failure and a landing on an asteroid with unknown environmental dynamics. We also demonstrate the ability of a RL meta-learning optimized policy to implement a guidance law using observations consisting of only Doppler radar altimeter readings in a Mars landing environment, and LIDAR altimeter readings in an asteroid landing environment thus integrating guidance and navigation.
机译:本文提出了一种新的自适应制导系统,该系统使用带有循环策略和价值函数逼近器的强化元学习开发。循环网络层的使用允许部署的策略实时适应作用在代理上的环境力量。我们比较了DR / DV指导法,具有非经常性政策的RL代理和具有经常性政策的RL代理在四个未知但动态变化很大的挑战性环境中的性能。这些任务包括安全的火星着陆和随机发动机故障着陆以及在未知环境动力学的小行星上着陆。我们还展示了RL元学习优化策略能够使用仅由火星着陆环境中的多普勒雷达高度计读数和小行星着陆环境中的LIDAR高度计读数组成的观测结果来实施制导律的能力,从而将制导和导航结合在一起。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Acta astronautica》 |2020年第4期|180-190|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Arizona Dept Syst & Ind Engn 1127 E James & Roger Way Tucson AZ 85721 USA;

    MIT Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut Cambridge MA 02139 USA;

    Univ Arizona Dept Syst & Ind Engn 1127 E James & Roger Way Tucson AZ 85721 USA|Univ Arizona Dept Aerosp & Mech Engn Tucson AZ 85721 USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Guidance; Meta learning; Reinforcement learning; Landing guidance;

    机译:指导;元学习;强化学习;着陆指导;

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