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Attitude control of Low Earth Orbit satellites by reaction wheels and magnetic torquers

机译:通过反作用轮和电磁转矩控制低地球轨道卫星的姿态

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摘要

The purpose of this paper is the design and the performance analysis of a control technique that allows simultaneous attitude control and angular momentum management for a Low Earth Orbit satellite equipped with a set of three magnetic actuators and three reaction wheels. A Proof of global asymptotic stability is derived for a control law driving a rigid spacecraft towards a prescribed, yet generic attitude fixed in the orbit frame. An analytical technique allowing for control gain selection is also proposed, which provides optimal convergence performance for the proposed controller, as demonstrated by means of Monte Carlo simulations. Robustness to external disturbances is finally evaluated within a realistic implementation scenario.
机译:本文的目的是一种控制技术的设计和性能分析,该技术可对配备了三个磁致动器和三个反作用轮的低地球轨道卫星同时进行姿态控制和角动量管理。推导了控制定律的全球渐近稳定性的证明,该定律将刚性航天器推向固定在轨道框架内的既定姿态但又通用的姿态。还提出了一种允许选择控制增益的分析技术,该技术为所提出的控制器提供了最佳的收敛性能,这已通过蒙特卡洛模拟的方式得到了证明。最后,在一个实际的实施方案中评估了对外部干扰的鲁棒性。

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