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A commentary on the XIIIth International Rotifer Symposium (Shillong, 2012)

机译:第十三届国际轮虫研讨会的评论(西隆,2012年)

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Rotifers have attracted the attention of biologists for well over 200years. Interest in these exquisite animals rests in their diverse morphology, short generation time resulting in high growth rates, ability to withstand desiccation, and wide distribution, coupled with evidence of cryptic speciation. Moreover, three modes of reproduction are present in the phylum: obligatory sexuality, cyclical parthenogenesis, and obligatory ameiotic parthenogenesis. Thus, this phylum offers a rich field of study. Recognizing the need to share advances in knowledge, a triennial meeting, the International Rotifer Symposium (IRS), was begun in 1976. The most recent symposium (13th IRS) was held at Shillong (India) from 18–24, November 2012. In this commentary we considered the development of rotifer research as viewed through the lens of more than 35years of IRS. Initially papers presented at the IRS focused on ecology, morphology, and pure taxonomic problems, with little applied work being reported. However, after more than three decades, the emphasis has swung to a balance of both basic (e.g., aging, ecology, genetics, and taxonomy) and applied (aquaculture and ecotoxicology) research.
机译:轮虫已经吸引了生物学家200多年的关注。对这些精美动物的兴趣在于其多样的形态,短的繁殖时间,高的生长速度,耐干燥的能力和广泛的分布,以及神秘物种的证据。此外,门中存在三种繁殖方式:强制性,周期性孤雌生殖和强制性减数分裂孤雌生殖。因此,该门提供了广泛的研究领域。认识到需要分享知识的进步,于1976年开始了三年一次的国际轮虫研讨会(IRS)会议。最近的一次研讨会(第13届IRS)于2012年11月18日至24日在西隆(印度)举行。从美国国税局(IRS)超过35年的历史来看,我们认为轮虫研究的发展。最初在IRS上发表的论文集中在生态学,形态学和纯分类学问题上,鲜有报道可应用的工作。然而,在过去的三十多年中,重点已经转移到基础研究(例如衰老,生态学,遗传学和分类学)和应用研究(水产养殖和生态毒理学)的平衡。

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