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High efficiency operation of butt joint line-defect-waveguide microlaser in two-dimensional photonic crystal slab

机译:二维光子晶体平板中对接缺陷线波导微激光器的高效运行

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Butt joint line-defect-waveguide microlasers are demonstrated on photonic crystal slabs with airholes in a triangular lattice. Such microlaser is designed to increase the output power from the waveguide edge directly. The output power is remarkably enhanced to 214 times higher by introducing chirped structure in the output waveguide. The lasing mode operates in the linear dispersion region of the output waveguide so that the absorption loss due to the band-edge effect is reduced. The laser resonance is illustrated theoretically using the finite difference time domain method. A practical high power efficiency of 20% is obtained in this microlaser.
机译:对接缺陷线波导微激光器在带有气孔的三角形格子光子晶体平板上得到了证明。这种微激光器被设计成直接增加来自波导边缘的输出功率。通过在输出波导中引入chi结构,可以将输出功率显着提高到214倍。激射模式在输出波导的线性色散区域中操作,从而减小了由于带边缘效应引起的吸收损耗。理论上使用时域有限差分法说明了激光共振。在此微型激光器中可获得20%的实用高功率效率。

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