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Measurement and analysis of teaching and background noise level in classrooms of Chinese elementary schools

机译:中国小学课堂教学与背景噪声水平的测量与分析

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The background noise and teacher's teaching speech levels were measured in classrooms of Chinese elementary schools during class time in two conditions of using or without using sound reinforcement system (SRS). The ranges, mean values and standard deviations of the measurement data are reported and analyzed. It is found that in the condition of without using SRS, the relationship between the background and teaching levels satisfies the lambert effect quite well, while in the other condition of using SRS, this effect does not hold. Differences of background noise level and thus teaching level seem to be found between different courses but not be found between genders of the teachers. Finally, the background noise level is observed generally higher in classrooms of junior grades than the senior, and so is the teaching level.
机译:在使用或不使用扩声系统(SRS)的两种条件下,在上课期间对中国小学教室的背景噪声和教师的教学语音水平进行了测量。报告并分析测量数据的范围,平均值和标准偏差。结果发现,在不使用SRS的情况下,背景与教学水平之间的关系很好地满足了朗伯效应,而在不使用SRS的其他条件下,这种效应不成立。似乎在不同课程之间发现了背景噪声水平的差异,因而在教学水平上也存在差异,而在教师性别之间却没有发现差异。最后,通常在初中班级的教室中观察到的背景噪声水平要比高级班级的教室高,教学水平也是如此。

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