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A multiradius, reciprocal implementation of the thin-wire moment method

机译:细线矩量法的多半径倒数实现

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摘要

An implementation of the moment method, entitled the multiradius bridge-current (MBC) moment method, for electromagnetic analysis of multiradius thin-wire structures (including multiwire, multiradius junctions) is presented. It is extension of the authors' uniradius bridge-current reformulation (see ibid., vol.37, p.1224-34, Oct. 1989) of Richmond's uniradius thin-wire theory (1974). The method features an exactly symmetric mutual impedance matrix ensuring reciprocity between sources, it is unconstrained with respect to both the length ratio and the radius ratio of adjoining segments (provided that the wires are electrically thin), and it permits the self-consistent inclusion of coaxial cable sections in the configurations under analysis. The method is validated through comparison with transmission-line theory for a two-wire line and a coaxial cable, and through comparison with measurements on a sleeve monopole antenna and a log-periodic dipole antenna. The MBC moment method program is shown to surpass the Numerical Electromagnetics Code (NEC) in terms of reciprocity and convergence for both an AM broadcast tower detuning stub problem and a bent two-wire transmission-line problem.
机译:提出了用于多半径细线结构(包括多线,多半径结)的电磁分析的矩方法(称为多半径桥电流(MBC)矩方法)的实现。这是作者里奇蒙德的单半径细线理论(1974年)的单半径电桥电流再形成(同上,第37卷,第1224-34页,1989年10月)的扩展。该方法具有精确对称的互阻抗矩阵,可确保信号源之间的互易性,并且不受相邻段的长度比和半径比的限制(前提是导线较细),并且允许自洽包含分析中的同轴电缆部分。通过与两线线路和同轴电缆的传输线理论进行比较,并与套管单极天线和对数周期偶极天线上的测量结果进行比较,验证了该方法的有效性。对于AM广播塔失谐桩问题和弯曲的两线传输线问题,MBC矩方法程序在可逆性和收敛性方面均超过了数字电磁法(NEC)。

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