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Gastroduodenal artery aneurysm, diagnosis, clinical presentation and management: a concise review

机译:胃十二指肠动脉瘤,诊断,临床表现和管理:简述

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摘要

Gastroduodenal artery (GDA) aneurysms are rare but a potentially fatal condition if rupture occurs. They represent about 1.5% of all visceral artery (VAA) aneurysms and are divided into true and pseudoaneurysms depending on the etiologic factors underlying their development. Atherosclerosis and pancreatitis are the two most common risk factors. Making the diagnosis can be complex and often requires the use of Computed Tomography and angiography. The later adds the advantage of being a therapeutic option to prevent or stop bleeding. If this fails, surgery is still regarded as the standard for accomplishing a definite treatment.
机译:胃十二指肠动脉(GDA)动脉瘤很少见,但如果发生破裂则可能致命。它们约占所有内脏动脉(VAA)动脉瘤的1.5%,并根据其发展的病因将其分为真性和假性动脉瘤。动脉粥样硬化和胰腺炎是两个最常见的危险因素。诊断可能很复杂,通常需要使用计算机断层扫描和血管造影。后者增加了作为预防或阻止出血的治疗选择的优势。如果失败,仍将手术作为完成明确治疗的标准。

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