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The Black Triangle Area—Fit for Europe?

机译:黑三角地区-适合欧洲吗?

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摘要

The “Black Triangle” area (covering northern Bohemia, southern Saxony and part of lower Silesia) has been one of the most polluted areas in Central Europe. The area was named mainly because of high emissions of sulfur and dust. After the political changes at the end of the 1980s a significant improvement in air quality has been achieved. In this study, we have investigated the future development of air pollution in the region of Saxony and northern Bohemia with special regard to the species sulfur dioxide, ozone, and aerosol particles. Relevant limit values for protection of human health defined or suggested in directives by the European Commission were checked in worst-case scenarios for the year 2005. It can be estimated, that the remaining air pollution problems in the Black Triangle area are more or less the same as in the other EU-countries and can be solved only by joint efforts.
机译:“黑三角”地区(覆盖波西米亚北部,萨克森州南部和下西里西亚的一部分)一直是中欧污染最严重的地区之一。该地区之所以被命名,主要是因为硫和粉尘的大量排放。在1980年代末的政治变化之后,空气质量有了显着改善。在这项研究中,我们研究了萨克森州和北波希米亚州空气污染的未来发展,特别关注了二氧化硫,臭氧和气溶胶颗粒。在2005年最坏的情况下,检查了欧盟委员会指令中定义或建议的有关保护人类健康的相关限值。可以估计,黑三角地区剩余的空气污染问题或多或少是与其他欧盟国家一样,只有共同努力才能解决。

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  • 来源
    《AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment》 |2002年第3期|231-235|共5页
  • 作者

    Eberhard Renner;

  • 作者单位

    Eberhard Renner is Head of the Department of Atmospheric Modelling of the Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig. He is also professor for Atmospheric Modelling at the Institute of Meteorology, University Leipzig. He has worked in modelling of atmospheric processes for more than 25 years, especially on studies of gas-phase chemistry related to the formation of tropospheric ozone and acidity. His address: Institute for Tropospheric Research, Permoserstraβe 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany. E-mail: renner@tropos.de;

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