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WHERE'S the PROP?

机译:道具在哪里?

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摘要

PILOTS WHO FOUGHT in the last years of World War II were flying airplanes refined by years of combat experience and engineering, the most advanced piston-engine aircraft ever built. Post-war, they were subjected to something entirely new: jet-powered fighters. The basics of flying were the same, but the propulsion was revolutionary. Few two-seat trainers existed. "Besides, since you're all experienced fighter pilots," one squadron leader told his cadre of jet aviation novices, "you don't need any dual instruction before flying jets." But the transition from propeller-driven airplanes was daunting—23 military jets crashed between 1945 and 1950, killing 36 (including victims on the ground). Among the dead was the highest-scoring U.S. ace of the war, Richard Bong, killed during a Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star test flight. The following accounts of early jet experiences come from veteran aviators who entered the Jet Age the hard way.
机译:在第二次世界大战的最后几年中,那些苦恼的飞行员是经过多年战斗经验和工程技术改良的飞行飞机,这是有史以来最先进的活塞发动机飞机。战后,他们遭受了全新的挑战:喷气式战斗机。飞行的基本原理是相同的,但是推进是革命性的。很少有两座教练机。 “此外,由于你们都是经验丰富的战斗机飞行员,”一位中队长告诉他的喷气航空新手干部,“飞行喷气机之前不需要任何双重指导。”但是,从螺旋桨驱动飞机的过渡过程令人生畏,在1945年至1950年之间,有23架军用飞机坠毁,造成36人丧生(包括地面受害者)。死者中得分最高的美国战争王牌理查德·邦(Richard Bong)在洛克希德(Lockheed)P-80流星射击试飞中丧生。以下有关早期喷气机经历的叙述来自经验丰富的飞行员,他们是艰难进入喷气机时代的。

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  • 来源
    《Air and Space》 |2018年第3期|44-51|共8页
  • 作者

    DAVID SEARS;

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