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Impacts of aero-engine deteriorations on military aircraft mission's effectiveness

机译:航空发动机退化对军机任务有效性的影响

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摘要

International political and socio-economic developments have led the armed forces of many countries to become more aware of how their increasingly-stringent financial budgets are spent. One major expenditure for military authorities is upon aero-engines, because in-service deterioration in any mechanical device, such as an aircraft's gas-turbine engine, is inevitable. Each deterioration has an adverse effect on the performance and shortens the reliable opera- tional life of the engine, thereby resulting in higher life-cycle costs. For a military aircraft's mission-profiles, the consequences of an aero-engine's deterioration upon the aircraft's operational-effective- ness as well as its fuel consumption and life have been predicted in this project using validated computer-simulations.
机译:国际政治和社会经济发展已使许多国家的武装部队更加意识到如何使用日益严格的财政预算。军事部门的一项主要支出是用于航空发动机,因为在任何机械设备(如飞机的燃气涡轮发动机)中使用中的恶化都是不可避免的。每次恶化都会对性能造成不利影响,并缩短发动机的可靠工作寿命,从而导致更高的生命周期成本。对于军用飞机的任务概况,在该项目中,使用经过验证的计算机模拟可以预测航空发动机的恶化对飞机的运行效率以及其油耗和寿命的影响。

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