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Measurement precision for repeat examinees on a standardized patient examination

机译:标准化患者检查中重复检查者的测量精度

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Examinees who initially fail and later repeat an SP-based clinical skills exam typically exhibit large score gains on their second attempt, suggesting the possibility that examinees were not well measured on one of those attempts. This study evaluates score precision for examinees who repeated an SP-based clinical skills test administered as part of the US Medical Licensing Examination sequence. Generalizability theory was used as the basis for computing conditional standard errors of measurement (SEM) for individual examinees. Conditional SEMs were computed for approximately 60,000 single-take examinees and 5,000 repeat examinees who completed the Step 2 Clinical Skills Examination® between 2007 and 2009. The study focused exclusively on ratings of communication and interpersonal skills. Conditional SEMs for single-take and repeat examinees were nearly indistinguishable across most of the score scale. US graduates and IMGs were measured with equal levels of precision at all score levels, as were examinees with differing levels of skill speaking English. There was no evidence that examinees with the largest score changes were measured poorly on either their first or second attempt. The large score increases for repeat examinees on this SP-based exam probably cannot be attributed to unexpectedly large errors of measurement.
机译:最初失败并随后重复基于SP的临床技能考试的考生通常会在第二次尝试中表现出较大的分数提高,这表明在其中一次尝试中考生未得到很好的衡量的可能性。这项研究评估了重复进行基于SP的临床技能测试(作为美国医学许可考试序列的一部分)的被测者的评分精度。概化理论被用作计算个别考生的条件标准计量误差(SEM)的基础。计算了2007年至2009年之间完成第二步临床技能考试的大约60,000名单次应试者和5,000名重复的应试者的条件SEM。该研究仅关注沟通和人际交往能力的等级。在大多数分数量表中,针对单次和重复应试者的条件SEM几乎无法区分。在所有分数水平上,美国毕业生和IMG的测验均具有相同的精确度,英语水平不同的考生也是如此。没有证据表明分数变化最大的考生在第一次或第二次尝试中测得的成绩很差。对于这种基于SP的考试,重复考试的大分数增加可能不能归因于意外的大测量误差。

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