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Activity Profiles and Physiological Responses of Representative Tag Football Players in Relation to Playing Position and Physical Fitness

机译:代表性男子足球运动员的活动状况和生理反应与比赛位置和身体素质的关系

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摘要

This study determined the physical fitness, match-activity profiles and physiological responses of representative tag football players and examined the relationship between physical fitness and the match-activity profile. Microtechnology devices and heart rate (HR) chest straps were used to determine the match-activity profiles of sixteen tag football players for five matches during the 2014 Australian National Championships. The relationships between lower body muscular power, straight line running speed and Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test level 2 (Yo-Yo IR2) and the match-activity profile were examined using Pearson’s correlation coefficients. Outside players had greater lower body muscular power (ES = 0.98) and straight line running speed (ES = 1.03–1.18) than inside players, and also covered greater very high-speed running (VHSR) distance/min (ES = 0.67) and reached higher peak running speeds (ES = 0.95) during matches. Inside and outside players performed a similar number of repeated high-intensity effort (RHIE) bouts and reported similar mean and maximum efforts per RHIE bout. However, there were differences between playing positions for mean and maximal RHIE effort durations (ES = 0.69–1.15) and mean RHIE bout recovery (ES = 0.56). Inside and outside players also reported small to moderate differences (ES = 0.43–0.80) for times spent in each HR zone. There were a number of moderate to very large correlations between physical fitness measures and match-activity profile variables. This study found lower body muscular power, straight line running speed and Yo-Yo IR2 to be related to the match-activities of representative tag football players, although differences between inside and outside players suggest that athlete testing and training practices should be modified for different playing positions.
机译:这项研究确定了代表性的标签足球运动员的身体素质,比赛活动概况和生理反应,并研究了身体素质和比赛活动概况之间的关系。在2014年澳大利亚全国锦标赛期间,使用微技术设备和心率(HR)胸带确定了五场比赛的16名足球运动员的比赛活动情况。使用皮尔森相关系数,检查了下半身的肌肉力量,直线行进速度和Yo-Yo间歇恢复测试水平2(Yo-Yo IR2)与比赛活动曲线之间的关系。外部运动员的下半身肌肉力量(ES = 0.98)和直线行驶速度(ES = 1.03-1.18)比内部运动员更大,并且还涵盖了更大的超高速跑步(VHSR)距离/分钟(ES = 0.67)和在比赛中达到更高的峰值跑步速度(ES = 0.95)。内部和外部玩家进行类似次数的重复高强度努力(RHIE)搏击,并报告每次RHIE重复的平均和最大努力相似。但是,在平均和最大RHIE努力持续时间(ES = 0.69–1.15)和平均RHIE发作恢复(ES = 0.56)的比赛位置之间存在差异。内部和外部参与者还报告了在每个HR区域花费的时间之间存在细微到中等的差异(ES = 0.43-0.80)。身体适应性测度和比赛活动状况变量之间存在许多中等到非常大的相关性。这项研究发现,下肢肌肉力量,直线运动速度和溜溜球IR2与具有代表性的足球运动员的比赛活动有关,尽管内部和外部运动员之间的差异表明,应针对不同的运动员对运动员的测试和训练方法进行修改比赛位置。

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