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114. Birth Prevalence of Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection and Language Hearing and Developmental Outcomes in a Cohort of HIV-Exposed Uninfected Preschool Children

机译:114.在未感染艾滋病毒的学龄前儿童队列中先天性巨细胞病毒感染的出生率以及语言听力和发育结果

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摘要

BackgroundThe prevalence of congenital cytomegalovirus infection (cCMV) at birth is 0.5%–1% in the United States. Most cCMV newborns are asymptomatic at birth with 10%–15% subsequently developing sequelae, such as hearing loss. Higher cCMV prevalence (2.5%–11.4%) is reported in infants born to HIV-infected women, associated with maternal immune suppression and lack of antiretroviral therapy (ART), with few studies addressing neurodevelopmental (ND) outcomes in their offspring. We report birth prevalence of cCMV in a cohort of HIV-exposed, uninfected infants (HEU) born to women on combination ART with well-controlled HIV and describe ND outcomes through age 5 years.
机译:背景:在美国,先天性巨细胞病毒感染(cCMV)的患病率为0.5%–1%。大多数cCMV新生儿出生时无症状,随后有10%–15%的后遗症,例如听力下降。据报道,感染艾滋病毒的妇女所生婴儿的cCMV患病率较高(2.5%–11.4%),与母体免疫抑制和缺乏抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)有关,很少有研究针对其后代的神经发育(ND)结果。我们报告了在接受抗逆转录病毒疗法和良好控制的艾滋病毒合并治疗的妇女中,HIV暴露,未感染婴儿(HEU)队列中cCMV的出生率,并描述了5岁时的ND结果。

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