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Factors Affecting Acoustics and Speech Intelligibility in the Operating Room: Size Matters

机译:手术室中影响声学和语音清晰度的因素:大小问题

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摘要

INTRODUCTION:Noise in health care settings has increased since 1960 and represents a significant source of dissatisfaction among staff and patients and risk to patient safety. Operating rooms (ORs) in which effective communication is crucial are particularly noisy. Speech intelligibility is impacted by noise, room architecture, and acoustics. For example, sound reverberation time (RT60) increases with room size, which can negatively impact intelligibility, while room objects are hypothesized to have the opposite effect. We explored these relationships by investigating room construction and acoustics of the surgical suites at our institution.
机译:简介:自1960年以来,医疗保健环境中的噪音有所增加,这是造成员工和患者不满以及患者安全风险的重要原因。有效沟通至关重要的手术室(OR)特别嘈杂。语音清晰度会受到噪声,房间结构和声学的影响。例如,声音混响时间(RT60)随房间大小而增加,这可能会对清晰度产生负面影响,而假定房间对象具有相反的效果。我们通过研究机构的手术室结构和手术室的声音来探索这些关系。

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