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A comparison of general health and coping strategies in fertile and infertile women in Yazd

机译:亚兹德育龄妇女和不育妇女一般健康状况和应对策略的比较

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摘要

>Background: Infertility affects various aspects of personality and psychology, familial and career performances, and relationships. Studies show that stress, anxiety, life dissatisfaction, and other psychological problems follow infertility. Infertility issue, its tests and remedy are stressful and may lead to anxiety and depression and have destructive effects on couple relationships. >Objective: The present study was done in order to comparison general health and coping strategies in fertile and infertile women. >Materials and Methods: This is an analytic cross-sectional study and was done through random sampling on 70 fertile women and 70 infertile women who visited Yazd’s clinics. The age range of participants was between 20-40 years. General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) and Ways of coping questionnaire (WOCQ) were filled by women who were agreed to participate in the study, following some explanations about aims and ways of doing the study. In the next step, data were analyzed through statistic methods and independent t-test. We considered a significant level p<0.05 in all tests. >Results: The results indicated a significant difference (p<0.05) with respect to general health in two groups, but no significant difference was found in problem-centered and emotion centered coping strategies and depression anxiety. >Conclusion: This study shows that general health in both groups is below average which means women are not sensitive about their general health. So planning on improving women’s general health by providing consultation and training courses is suggested.
机译:>背景:不育会影响人格和心理,家庭和职业表现以及人际关系的各个方面。研究表明,不孕症伴随着压力,焦虑,生活不满和其他心理问题。不孕症及其测试和治疗方法会给人压力,并可能导致焦虑和沮丧,并对夫妻关系产生破坏性影响。 >目的:完成本研究是为了比较可育和不育妇女的总体健康状况和应对策略。 >材料和方法:这是一项分析性横断面研究,是通过对70位前往亚兹德诊所就诊的可育妇女和70名不育妇女进行随机抽样而完成的。参与者的年龄范围在20至40岁之间。在对有关研究目的和方式进行一些解释之后,同意参加本研究的妇女填写了《一般健康调查表》(GHQ)和《应对方式问卷》(WOCQ)。下一步,通过统计方法和独立的t检验分析数据。在所有测试中,我们认为显着水平p <0.05。 >结果:结果表明,两组在总体健康方面存在显着差异(p <0.05),但在以问题为中心和以情绪为中心的应对策略以及抑郁焦虑方面没有发现显着差异。 >结论:该研究表明,两组的总体健康状况均低于平均水平,这意味着女性对其总体健康状况不敏感。因此,建议通过提供咨询和培训课程来计划改善女性的总体健康状况。

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