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Strategic sophistication of individuals and teams. Experimental evidence

机译:个人和团队的战略技巧。实验证据

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摘要

Many important decisions require strategic sophistication. We examine experimentally whether teams act more strategically than individuals. We let individuals and teams make choices in simple games, and also elicit first- and second-order beliefs. We find that teams play the Nash equilibrium strategy significantly more often, and their choices are more often a best response to stated first order beliefs. Distributional preferences make equilibrium play less likely. Using a mixture model, the estimated probability to play strategically is 62% for teams, but only 40% for individuals. A model of noisy introspection reveals that teams differ from individuals in higher order beliefs.
机译:许多重要的决定都需要战略上的技巧。我们通过实验检查团队是否比个人更具战略性。我们让个人和团队在简单的游戏中做出选择,并引起一阶和二阶信念。我们发现,团队更加频繁地使用纳什均衡策略,他们的选择通常是对陈述的一阶信念的最佳反应。分配偏好使均衡发挥的可能性降低。使用混合模型,团队战略性比赛的估计概率为62%,而个人仅为40%。嘈杂的内省模型显示,团队在较高级别的信念上不同于个人。

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