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A quantitative insight of the interactions of prescribers with pharmaceutical organization’s representatives in clinical settings of Karachi

机译:对处方者与制药组织代表在卡拉奇临床环境中相互作用的定量分析

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摘要

>Objectives: The study was conducted with the aim to evaluate the prescribers’ approach of interaction with medical representatives for drug promotion.>Methods: An explanatory, cross-sectional design was used to evaluate prescribers’ interactions with the medical sales representatives (MSRs) through an anonymous, self-filled questionnaire from June to December 2017. Data presented as means±SEM or as percentages and statistically analyzed by one way ANOVA, using significance level of 0.05.>Results: A response rate of 82.8% was achieved. More than 70% agreed that knowledge obtained from MSRs is reliable and useful. A large proportion of respondents acknowledged that MSRs are a key link between pharmaceutical companies and health care professionals, and their interactions are beneficial as MSRs perform an important teaching function. More than 45% agreed that gifts are influential; however, physicians cannot be compromised with very expensive gifts. The majority of the respondents (76%) considered that promotional items are ethically appropriate; however, 66.21% thought that promotional items influence the practice of prescribing. More than half (52.18%) deemed a promotional material more reliable than a printed advertisement. More than 80% of the respondents opined that medication samples are considered appropriate; however, they should only be given to those patients who cannot financially afford them. Around 69% thought that company-sponsored meetings promote their own drugs under the disguise of CME programs.>Conclusion: The present study emphasizes the importance of employing scientifically sound prescribing decision by prescribers in their day to day practice without being influenced by pharmaceutical company’s promotional activities. There is a need for restricting unprincipled practices by the concerned regulatory authorities to evade preventable harm to the patient’s well-being.
机译:>目的:进行此项研究的目的是评估处方者与医学代表互动进行药物推广的方法。>方法:通过匿名的,自填的问卷从2017年6月至2017年12月评估处方者与医疗销售代表(MSR)的互动。数据以平均值±SEM或百分比表示,并通过ANOVA进行单因素统计分析,显着性水平为0.05。 strong>结果:答复率为82.8%。超过70%的人同意从MSR获得的知识是可靠和有用的。很大比例的受访者承认,MSR是制药公司和医疗保健专业人员之间的重要纽带,并且由于MSR发挥了重要的教学功能,因此它们之间的相互作用是有益的。超过45%的人认为礼物很有影响力;但是,医生不能因昂贵的礼物而妥协。大多数受访者(76%)认为促销品在道德上是适当的;但是,有66.21%的人认为促销品会影响开处方的行为。超过一半(52.18%)的人认为促销材料比印刷广告更可靠。超过80%的受访者认为药物样本合适;但是,只能将其提供给那些无力负担其费用的患者。大约69%的人认为公司赞助的会议是通过CME计划的伪装来推广自己的药物的。>结论:本研究强调开处方者在日常实践中采用科学合理的开处方决定的重要性,受制药公司促销活动的影响。有必要限制有关监管机构采取无原则的做法,以规避可预防的损害患者福祉的行为。

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