On a Nonlinear Master Equation and the Haken-Kelso-Bunz Model

摘要

A nonlinear master equation (NLME) is proposed basedon general information measures.Classical and cut-off solutions of the NLME are considered.In the former case, the NLME exhibits uniquely defined stationary distributions. In the latter case, there are multiple stationary distributions.In particular, for classical solutions, it is shown that transient solutions converge to stationary distributions that maximize information measures (H-theorem). Cut-off distributions arestudied numerically for the Haken-Kelso-Bunz model. The Haken-Kelso-Bunz modelis known to describe multistable human motor control systems. It is shownthat a stochastic Haken-Kelso-Bunz model based on a NLME can exhibit multiplestationary cut-off distributions.In doing so, we illustrate that multistability in stochastic biological systems can beestablished by means of cut-off distributions.