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Relationship Between Methionyl Transfer Ribonucleic Acid Cellular Content and Synthesis of Methionine Enzymes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

机译:酿酒酵母中蛋氨酸转移核糖核酸细胞含量与蛋氨酸酶合成的关系

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摘要

Derepression of some methionine biosynthetic enzymes (methionine group I enzymes) obtained in methionine limitation has been found to be accompanied by a significant lack of in vivo charging of bulk methionine transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNAMet) and in addition by a decreased rate of synthesis of all tRNAs. Under the same conditions, methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MTS) was derepressed rather than repressed. These results are in agreement with those previously published based on studies of a mutant with an impaired MTS (5) and reinforce the idea that the rate of synthesis of methionine group I enzymes can be related to the total content of methionyl (Met)-tRNA Met per cell. They also render unlikely that MTS could be a constituent of the regulatory signal.
机译:已经发现,在蛋氨酸限制条件下获得的某些蛋氨酸生物合成酶(蛋氨酸第I类酶)的抑制作用伴有体内大量蛋氨酸转移核糖核酸(tRNA Met )的显着缺乏,此外所有tRNA的合成速率降低。在相同条件下,甲硫氨酰-tRNA合成酶(MTS)被抑制而不是抑制。这些结果与先前基于对MTS受损的突变体的研究(5)的研究结果相一致,并强化了这样的思想,即甲硫氨酸I类酶的合成速率可能与甲硫氨酸(Met)-tRNA的总含量有关每个单元格 Met 。它们还使得MTS不可能成为监管信号的组成部分。

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