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Left atrial thrombus mimicking atrial myxoma on imaging studies in a patient with cardiac transplant

机译:在心脏移植患者的影像学研究中模仿心房粘液瘤的左心房血栓

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摘要

Left atrial thrombus can develop in patients with atrial fibrillation and/or a dilated left atrium such as seen in patients with heart failure. In cardiac transplant patients with bi-atrial anastomosis, the suture line can be a potential nidus for thrombus formation. These thrombi can be either organized or unstable with ulcerated surfaces. We present a unique case of a left atrial mass in a cardiac transplant patient with features of atrial myxoma on imaging studies but found to be an organized thrombus on histopathology.<>Learning objective: Left atrial thrombus formation in the cardiac transplant patient is a rare but serious condition. Most of the times it can be diagnosed with imaging studies but these noninvasive studies do not always give a definite diagnosis. We present a unique case of left atrial thrombus presenting as classic imaging features of atrial myxoma diagnosed after surgical resection. We emphasize that while treating these patients broad differential diagnosis should always be considered.>
机译:心房颤动和/或左心房扩张的患者会出现左心房血栓,例如心力衰竭患者。在患有双房吻合的心脏移植患者中,缝合线可能是潜在的血栓形成病灶。这些血栓可能是有组织的,也可能是不稳定的,表面有溃疡。我们在影像学研究中显示了心脏移植患者具有心房粘液瘤特征的左心包块的独特情况,但发现其是组织病理学上的有组织血栓。>学习目标:心脏移植患者是一种罕见但严重的疾病。在大多数情况下,可以通过影像学检查来诊断,但这些非侵入性研究并不总是能给出明确的诊断。我们介绍了左房血栓的独特案例,表现为手术切除后诊断出的房性粘液瘤的经典影像特征。我们强调,在治疗这些患者时,应始终考虑广泛的鉴别诊断。

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