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Thermal Stability of TiN Coated Cubic Boron Nitride Powder

机译:锡涂层立方体氮化物粉末的热稳定性

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摘要

Wear-resistant, super hard ceramic composites based on cubic boron nitride (cBN) are of great interest to industry. However, cBN is metastable under sintering conditions at normal pressure and converts into the soft hexagonal BN (hBN). Therefore, efforts are being made to avoid this process. Besides short sintering times, the use of coated cBN-particles is a way to minimize this process. Therefore, the thermal stability of TiN coated cBN powders in high purity argon and nitrogen atmospheres up to temperatures of 1600 °C was investigated by thermogravimetry, X-ray phase analysis, scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The TiN coating was prepared by the atomic layer deposition (ALD)-method. The investigations showed that the TiN layer reacts in Ar at T ≥ 1200 °C with the cBN and forms a porous TiB2 layer. No reaction takes place in nitrogen up to temperatures of 1600 °C. Nevertheless, the 20 and 50 nm thin coatings also undergo a recrystallization process during heat treatment up to temperatures of 1600 °C.
机译:基于立方体氮化物(CBN)的耐磨,超硬陶瓷复合材料对工业具有很大的兴趣。然而,CBN在正常压力下在烧结条件下致氢,并转化为软六方BN(HBN)。因此,正在努力避免这种过程。除了短的烧结时间,涂覆的CBN颗粒的使用是最小化该过程的方法。因此,通过热再生,X射线相分析,扫描电子显微镜和拉曼光谱研究了高纯度氩气和氮气环境中的锡涂覆的CBN粉末的热稳定性,高于1600℃的温度。通过原子层沉积(ALD) - 方法制备锡涂层。研究表明,锡层在T≥1200℃下用CBN反应并形成多孔TIB2层。在氮气中没有反应,高度为1600℃的温度。然而,20和50nm薄涂层在热处理期间也经历重结晶过程,高达1600℃的温度。

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