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Older Adult Willingness to Use Fully Autonomous Vehicle (FAV) Ride Sharing

机译:老成年人使用全自动车辆(FAV)乘车分享

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摘要

In the United States, older adults (age 65 and older) rely on private automobiles for transportation. For those who stop driving, access to alternative modes of transportation is important for health, wellbeing, mobility, and independence. This paper explores older adult willingness to use fully autonomous vehicle (FAV) ride sharing and the features or services of FAV ride sharing that would make them willing to take a ride. These data were gathered as part of a larger qualitative research study designed to explore the factors affecting older adult use of ride share services. For the larger study, we conducted 68 telephone interviews with older adults, and 10 in-person focus groups with 56 older adults, including individuals who both used and never used ride share services. We used a convenience sample recruited by study partners, including ride share and transportation services and a recruitment firm. The predominant thematic findings of the qualitative analysis included a desire for a proven safety record in terms of performance and technology, followed by dependability and accuracy of FAV ride sharing. Older adults’ concerns about FAV ride sharing included safety concerns and preferences for social interaction with drivers. Ride share services that use FAVs in the future may need to tailor transportation offerings for older adults to increase their willingness to use FAVS to support their mobility and social needs.
机译:在美国,老年人(65岁及以上)依靠私营汽车运输。对于那些停止驾驶的人来说,获得替代交通方式对于健康,福祉,流动性和独立性很重要。本文探讨了老成年人使用全自动车辆(FAV)骑行分享以及FAV乘坐共享的功能或服务,使其能够乘坐乘车。这些数据被收集为更大的定性研究研究的一部分,旨在探索影响骑行股份服务的老年人使用的因素。对于较大的研究,我们与老年人进行了68名电话采访,10名较老年成人的10人对焦小组,包括使用和从未使用过乘坐股票服务的个人。我们使用了学习合作伙伴招募的便利样本,包括乘坐股票和运输服务和招聘公司。定性分析的主要专题调查结果包括在绩效和技术方面对经过验证的安全记录的渴望,其次是最丰富的骑行分享的可靠性和准确性。老年人对FAV骑行分享的担忧包括与司机社交互动的安全问题和偏好。骑行股票服务在未来使用最专业人员可能需要为老年人定制运输产品,以增加他们愿意使用最专有的愿意支持他们的流动性和社会需求。

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