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Scale economies and total factor productivity growth on poultry egg farms in Benin: a stochastic frontier approach

机译:贝宁家禽鸡蛋农场的规模经济与总因素生产力增长:随机前沿方法

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摘要

The study examines economies of scale and sources of total factor productivity growth on poultry farms producing table eggs in Benin Republic. We use panel data on commercial poultry farms from 2010 to 2018, and the flexible translog production functions to estimate a stochastic frontier and economies of scale. The results showed that there were significant economies of scale to be exploited, and the average productivity growth rate was decreasing of 5.09% over the study period. This deterioration was mainly because of the decline of technical efficiency growth rate (2.16%) and technology growth rate (2.67%). Although the returns to scale (1.31) were increasing, their effects on productivity during the study period were negative (−0.74%). As implications, policy makers may encourage the increasing of the “size” of poultry farms and act on the sources of productivity growth identified in this study to increase the productivity of commercial poultry farms to meet the demand of table egg in Benin.
机译:该研究探讨了贝宁共和国家禽养殖场鸡蛋的总因素生产力增长的规模和来源。我们在2010年至2018年使用商业家禽农场的面板数据,灵活的转变生产函数来估算随机前沿和规模经济。结果表明,在研究期间,有明显的扩大规模经济,平均生产率增长率下降了5.09%。这种恶化主要是由于技术效率增长率(2.16%)和技术增长率(2.67%)的下降。虽然规模的回报(1.31)正在增加,但它们在研究期间对生产率的影响为阴性(-0.74%)。由于含义,政策制定者可能会鼓励增加家禽农场的“规模”,并对本研究中发现的生产力增长来源的行动,以提高商业家禽养殖场的生产率,以满足贝宁桌蛋的需求。

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