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Assessing Older Adults’ Frequency of Going Outside and Physical Performance: NHATS 2017

机译:评估老年人出境和身体表现的频率:NHATS 2017

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摘要

Little is known about community-dwelling older adults’ outdoor activity and the relationship between physical function and frequency of going outside. Using the 2017 NHATS (N = 4,465), we looked at self-reported outdoor frequency (Likert scale: every day to once a week or less) and the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB; participants completed five different physical activities to measure physical performance; total scores ranged from 0, not attempted, to 12, the best). A logistic model comparing community-dwelling older adults going out most days (18.3%), some days (10.3%), or rarelyever (3.4%) to those going out every day found ORs of 0.85, 0.70, and 0.58 respectively (all p<0.0001) for a one-unit increase in SPPB score. Interdisciplinary teams can use findings to assess disabled community-dwelling older adults’ frequency of going outdoors. Implications for interventions to assist with increasing times leaving the home (e.g. mobility devices, caregiver assistance) will be discussed.
机译:对社区居住的老年人的户外活动和物理功能与外面频率之间的关系很少。使用2017年的NHATS(n = 4,465),我们看着自我报告的户外频率(李克特量表:每天每天一次或更少)和短的物理性能电池(SPPB;参与者完成了五种不同的体育活动来衡量物理性能;总分数范围为0,未尝试,到12,最好的)。一个物流模型比较社区住宅老年人大多数日子(18.3%),有些日子(10.3%),或者每天都有0.85,0.70和0.58的每天都很出去(3.4%)所有P <0.0001)对于SPPB评分的单位增加。跨学科团队可以使用调查结果来评估残疾人社区住宅的老年人的频率。将讨论将涉及越来越多的时间(例如移动设备,护理人员援助)的干预措施的影响。

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