Phase evolution morphological optical and electrical properties of femtosecond pulsed laser deposited TiO2 thin films

摘要

Surface morphologies of TiO nanoparticulate thin films deposited onto silica substrate by fs-PLD using a scanning emission microscopy (SEM) at various substrate temperatures with 1,280 × 960 pixels and image size of 1,267 nm × 950 nm: anatase thin films: ( ) [A1 (25 °C)], ( ) [A3 (700 °C)] and rutile thin films: ( ) [R1 (25 °C)] ( ) [R3 (700 °C)].