首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>EFSA Journal >Safety and efficacy of ENZY CARBOPLUS® (endo‐14‐beta‐xylanase and endo‐13(4)‐beta‐glucanase) as a feed additive for avian species weaned piglets and minor weaned porcine species
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Safety and efficacy of ENZY CARBOPLUS® (endo‐14‐beta‐xylanase and endo‐13(4)‐beta‐glucanase) as a feed additive for avian species weaned piglets and minor weaned porcine species

机译:ENZY CARBOPLUS的安全性和有效性®(内消旋14-β-木聚糖酶和内消旋13(4)-β-葡聚糖酶)作为禽类断奶仔猪和断奶仔猪的饲料添加剂

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摘要

is an additive available in liquid and solid forms that contains endo‐1,4‐beta‐xylanase and endo‐1,3(4)‐beta‐glucanase which are produced by two genetically modified strains of . The Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed ( ) concluded that the production strains are safe and the genetic modifications raise no safety concerns. The Panel also concluded that the additive is safe for the target species at the recommended dosages and that its use as a feed additive raises no concern for consumers. The additive in either form is not a skin or eye irritant nor a dermal sensitiser; however, it is considered as a potential respiratory sensitiser. The production strains and their recombinant were not detectable in the additive; moreover, the active substances of the additive will be degraded/inactivated during passage through the digestive tract of animals or in the environment, consequently, the Panel concluded that the additive poses no concerns to the environment. The Panel concluded that the additive has a potential to be efficacious as a zootechnical additive in chickens for fattening at 4,000  and 375  per kg feed, in turkeys for fattening at 1,400  and 120  per kg feed, and in weaned piglets at 700  and 60  per kg feed. The Panel extended these conclusions to chickens reared for laying and turkeys reared for breeding at the corresponding doses. Since the mode of action of xylanase and glucanase can be reasonably assumed to be the same within avian or within porcine species, the Panel extrapolated the conclusions on the efficacy to all avian species up to the point of lay and to all porcine species. Owing to the lack of data, no conclusions could be drawn on the efficacy of the additive in laying hens.
机译:是一种液体和固体形式的添加剂,包含由两个转基因的毕赤酵母产生的内切1,4-β-木聚糖酶和内切1,3(4)-β-葡聚糖酶。动物饲料中使用的添加剂和产品或物质小组()得出结论,生产菌株是安全的,并且基因修饰不会引起安全隐患。专家组还得出结论,该添加剂以推荐的剂量对目标物种是安全的,并且用作饲料添加剂不会引起消费者的关注。两种形式的添加剂都不是皮肤或眼睛刺激物,也不是皮肤敏化剂。但是,它被认为是潜在的呼吸道致敏剂。在添加剂中未检测到生产菌株及其重组体。此外,添加剂的活性物质在通过动物的消化道或环境过程中将被降解/失活,因此,专家组认为该添加剂与环境无关。专家组认为,该添加剂有可能作为动物性动物添加剂用于以每公斤4,000和375公斤的饲料增肥的鸡,在火鸡以每公斤1,400和120的脂肪增肥的饲料以及在断奶仔猪中以每公斤700和60的脂肪有效饲料。小组将这些结论扩展到以相应剂量饲养的鸡和火鸡饲养的家禽。由于木聚糖酶和葡聚糖酶的作用方式可以合理地假定为在禽类或猪种内相同,因此专家小组推断了对所有禽类直至产蛋期和所有猪种的功效的结论。由于缺乏数据,无法就添加剂在蛋鸡中的功效得出任何结论。

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