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Variable Response to CPAP in a Case of Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An Unusual Cause

机译:在严重阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的情况下对CPAP的可变反应:异常原因

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摘要

The objective of this report is to present clinical and scientific evidence to support the role of head position in the management of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with positive airway pressure. OSA, characterized by repetitive obstruction of the upper is a common medical condition associated with daytime somnolence, morning headaches, mood disturbances, and a variety of cardiopulmonary complications. The role of head position during obstructive respiratory events has been largely overlooked. We present a case where OSA severity decreased significantly with the head rotated in the right lateral position compared to head position in the neutral and left position. This case demonstrates an important influence of head position during continuous positive airway pressure titration, independent of trunk position and sleep stage, in patients with OSA, and highlights the utility of the video polysomnography for identifying the variant.Citation:Gandotra K, May A, Auckley D. Variable response to CPAP in a case of severe obstructive sleep apnea: an unusual cause. J Clin Sleep Med. 2018;14(1):145–148.
机译:本报告的目的是提供临床和科学证据,以支持头位在气道正压阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)处理中的作用。 OSA的特征是鞋帮反复阻塞,是一种常见的医学病症,与白天嗜睡,早晨头痛,情绪障碍和各种心肺并发症有关。头部位置在阻塞性呼吸事件中的作用已被大大忽略。我们提出了一种情况,与头部在中立位置和左侧位置相比,头部在右侧位置旋转时OSA严重程度显着降低。该病例证明了OSA患者连续气道正压持续滴定过程中头部位置的重要影响,独立于躯干位置和睡眠阶段,并突出了视频多导睡眠监测仪在识别变体中的作用。引用:Gandotra K,May A, Auckley D.在严重阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的情况下,对CPAP的反应不同:一个不寻常的原因。 J临床睡眠医学。 2018; 14(1):145–148。

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