首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Schizophrenia Bulletin >S102. COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL SOCIAL SKILLS TRAINING IN YOUTH AT CLINICAL HIGH RISK FOR PSYCHOSIS: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE METHODS: FOR IMPLEMENTATION AND FACILITATOR TRAINING
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S102. COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL SOCIAL SKILLS TRAINING IN YOUTH AT CLINICAL HIGH RISK FOR PSYCHOSIS: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE METHODS: FOR IMPLEMENTATION AND FACILITATOR TRAINING

机译:S102。青年时期面临的认知行为行为技巧的临床高风险:定量和定性方法:实施和促进者培训

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摘要

Few studies have sought to test the impact of psychosocial interventions on functional impairments in adolescents and young adults at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis. Moreover, reliable implementation of psychosocial interventions is costly, requiring years of advanced education and specialized training to adequately implement. Cognitive-Behavioral Social Skills Training (CBSST) combines elements of Cognitive Behavior Therapy with Social Skills Training, two evidence-based treatments for schizophrenia. In the current study, an existing CBSST manual was adapted to make content more appropriate for CHR age range and illness severity. The adapted manual was disseminated and implemented across 3 sites. Key changes to the published manual included a focus on normalization and destigmatization of attenuated psychotic symptoms, as well as examples and role plays that are appropriate for a young CHR sample. The aim of the current paper is to describe the manual modifications and present preliminary data demonstrating the success of training and supervision methods in this multi-site randomized controlled trial of CBSST in CHR youth. Case vignettes will demonstrate how CBSST techniques uniquely target functional impairments characteristic of emerging psychosis.
机译:很少有研究试图测试心理社会干预对青少年和临床上有精神病高风险(CHR)的年轻人的功能障碍的影响。此外,可靠地实施社会心理干预的成本很高,需要多年的高级教育和专门培训才能充分实施。认知行为社会技能培训(CBSST)将认知行为疗法与社会技能培训相结合,这是两种针对精神分裂症的循证疗法。在当前的研究中,对现有的CBSST手册进行了修改,以使内容更适合CHR年龄范围和疾病严重程度。改编后的手册在3个站点上分发和实施。对已出版手册的主要更改包括集中于减轻精神病症状的标准化和去污化,以及适用于年轻CHR样本的示例和角色扮演。本文的目的是描述手册的修改并提供初步数据,以证明在这项针对CHR青年的CBSST多站点随机对照试验中,培训和监督方法的成功。案例短片将证明CBSST技术如何独特地针对新兴精神病的特征性功能障碍。

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