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Reactive Inorganic Vapor Deposition of Perovskite Oxynitride Films for Solar Energy Conversion

机译:钙钛矿型氧氮化物薄膜的活性无机蒸汽沉积用于太阳能转化

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摘要

The synthesis of perovskite oxynitrides, which are promising photoanode candidates for solar energy conversion, is normally accomplished by high-temperature ammonolysis of oxides and carbonate precursors, thus making the deposition of their planar films onto conductive substrates challenging. Here, we proposed a facile strategy to prepare a series of perovskite oxynitride films. Taking SrTaO N as a prototype, we prepared SrTaO N films on Ta foils under NH flow by utilizing the vaporized SrCl /SrCO eutectic salt. The SrTaO N films exhibit solar water-splitting photocurrents of 3.0 mA cm at 1.23 V vs. RHE (reversible hydrogen electrode), which increases by 270% compared to the highest photocurrent (1.1 mA cm at 1.23 V vs. RHE) of SrTaO N reported in the literature. This strategy may also be applied to directly prepare a series of perovskite oxynitride films on conductive substrates such as ATaO N (A = Ca, Ba) and ANbO N (A = Sr, Ba).
机译:钙钛矿型氧氮化物的合成,是有望用于太阳能转换的光阳极候选物,通常是通过氧化物和碳酸盐前体的高温氨解来完成的,因此,将其平面膜沉积到导电基材上具有挑战性。在这里,我们提出了一种简便的策略来制备一系列钙钛矿型氧氮化膜。以SrTaO N为原型,我们利用汽化的SrCl / SrCO共晶盐在NH流下的Ta箔上制备了SrTaO N膜。 SrTaO N膜在1.23 V相对于RHE(可逆氢电极)下显示出3.0 mA cm的太阳能水分解光电流,与SrTaO N的最高光电流(1.23 V相对RHE的1.1 mA cm)相比,增加了270%。文献报道。该策略也可用于在导电基材(如ATaO N(A = Ca,Ba)和ANbO N(A = Sr,Ba))上直接制备一系列钙钛矿型氮氧化物膜。

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