首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics >Feasibility of the new copper pipe method for evaluating half‐value layer in computed tomography: A measurement and Monte Carlo simulation study
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Feasibility of the new copper pipe method for evaluating half‐value layer in computed tomography: A measurement and Monte Carlo simulation study

机译:新铜管方法在计算机断层扫描中评估半值层的可行性:测量和蒙特卡洛模拟研究

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摘要

This study aimed to verify the accuracy of half‐value layer (HVL) measured using the new copper pipe method with the CT ionization chamber while the X‐ray tube is rotating and to compare it with the conventional nonrotating method and Monte Carlo simulation method based on the actual measurement and geometry of the new copper pipe method. HVL was measured while the X‐ray tube was rotating using a CT ionization chamber surrounded by copper pipe absorbers and located at the isocenter of the CT gantry. The exposure as the copper pipe thickness approached 0 mm was extrapolated from the attenuation curve to take the influence of scatter radiation into consideration. The results of the new copper pipe method were compared with those of the other two methods. Data were acquired using two different CT scanners on a single axial scan. The two one‐sided test (TOST) equivalent test yielded equivalence between HVLs derived from the new copper pipe and the nonrotating methods (  P
机译:这项研究旨在验证在X射线管旋转时使用新型铜管方法和CT电离室测量半值层(HVL)的准确性,并将其与常规非旋转方法和基于Monte Carlo模拟的方法进行比较关于新铜管方法的实际测量和几何形状。在X射线管旋转的同时,使用CT电离室测量HVL,该CT电离室被铜管吸收器包围,并位于CT龙门架的等角点。从衰减曲线推断出铜管厚度接近0毫米时的暴露量,以考虑散射辐射的影响。将新的铜管方法的结果与其他两种方法的结果进行了比较。使用两个不同的CT扫描仪在单个轴向扫描上获取数据。两次单面测试(TOST)等效测试得出了从新铜管衍生的HVL与非旋转方法(P

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