首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research >CORR Insights®: How Often Do Acetabular Erosions Occur After Bipolar Hip Endoprostheses in Patients With Malignant Tumors and Are Erosions Associated With Outcomes Scores?
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CORR Insights®: How Often Do Acetabular Erosions Occur After Bipolar Hip Endoprostheses in Patients With Malignant Tumors and Are Erosions Associated With Outcomes Scores?

机译:CORRInsights®:恶性肿瘤患者双极髋关节内膜置换术后多久发生髋臼糜烂且糜烂与结果评分相关?

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摘要

Recent literature suggests that active patients with femoral neck fractures may benefit from a THA over a hemiarthroplasty, since THA may result in higher functional scores and a lower risk of revision to treat secondary acetabular wear [ , ]. In older patients, however, the decision is more controversial, as hemiarthroplasty has reduced dislocation rates and is a less complex surgery to perform compared to THA. But even in elderly patients, these advantages should be weighed against the risk that hemiarthroplasty may still undergo conversion to THA because of groin pain caused by progressive loss of acetabular cartilage. A retrospective study of 686 patients treated for displaced femoral neck fractures found a low risk of subsequent revision to THA (2.5% at an average of 1.9 years after index procedure), consistent with other studies [ ].
机译:最近的文献表明,活动性股骨颈骨折患者可从THA获益而不是半髋置换术,因为THA可导致更高的功能评分和更低的翻修治疗髋臼继发磨损的风险[,]。然而,在老年患者中,该决定更具争议性,因为与THA相比,半髋关节置换术降低了脱位率并且是一项不太复杂的手术。但是,即使在老年患者中,也应权衡这些优势与由于髋臼软骨进行性丧失引起的腹股沟疼痛而导致半髋关节置换术仍可能转化为THA的风险之间进行权衡。一项对686例股骨颈移位骨折患者的回顾性研究发现,THA再次修订的风险较低(索引手术后平均1.9年为2.5%),与其他研究一致[]。

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