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2206 Chicago Kids Advisory Board: A novel approach to engaging adolescent students in pediatric clinical research

机译:2206芝加哥儿童咨询委员会:一种让青少年学生参与儿科临床研究的新颖方法

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摘要

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Stakeholder engagement has been proposed to help realign clinical and translational research with the needs of clinicians, patients, and policymakers. Increasingly, funders and researchers seek to partner with stakeholders to inform study design, execution and dissemination of results. Kids and families Impacting Disease through Science (KIDS) is a program of the American Academy of Pediatrics that seeks to engage youth in clinical research. United States KIDS programs participate in International Children’s Advisory Network activities. The Chicago KIDS Advisory Board program at Walter Payton College Preparatory School, a Chicago Public School, was initiated in 2015 to foster and develop interest in careers in science, research and healthcare and provide youth perspectives to academic and industry researchers on the design and development of pediatric research studies. This project engaged youth advisors in creation and evaluation of a video explaining clinical research and informed consent for Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital, a clinical partner of the Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The Payton program advisory board sessions are 1.5hr interactive seminars held on 1–2 school days each month. During the 2016–2017 school year, students participated in 3 stakeholder sessions, led by Lurie Children’s hospital researchers, to advise development of a script, storyboards, and ultimately an animated video that informs children and families about participation in clinical research to aid in the decision-making process. Qualitative research methods were used to examine attitudes towards clinical research and assess the video on content objectives, clarity of concept, and appropriateness for a pediatric audience. Following production, students from the 2017–2018 advisory board viewed the final video and presurvey and postsurvey were administered to assess the effect of video on the comprehension of 8 key concepts of informed consent on a 5-point Likert scale. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to compare median pretest and post-test ranks. Results of this analysis were reviewed in seminar and students provided written contribution to this abstract. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: In total, 11 Walter Payton high school students participated in video development and 27, who were naïve to development, participated in the pre and post evaluation sessions. Students ranged from Freshman to Seniors and reflected the diverse ethnic and racial background of Chicago. A positive change from pre to post-test survey was observed in all questions presented assessing comprehension of key concepts of informed consent. The median post-test ranks were statistically significantly higher than the median pre-test ranks for all questions (p<0.01 in all). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Chicago KIDS youth advisors were engaged in all aspects of the design of the research tool and gained experience in stakeholder contribution from study design to evaluation and publication. The students will next be involved in the design of a prospective randomized study to test the efficacy of the video compared with standard recruitment and consent practices. Given the difficulty of recruiting youth for clinical trials, development of effective engagement practices in is critically important. Our findings demonstrate the feasibility of utilizing youth advisors in a public school based setting.
机译:目标/特定目的:已提出利益相关者参与的建议,以帮助将临床和转化研究与临床医生,患者和决策者的需求重新结合。越来越多的资助者和研究人员寻求与利益相关者合作,为研究设计,执行和结果传播提供信息。通过科学影响疾病的孩子和家庭(KIDS)是美国儿科学会的一项计划,旨在让青少年参与临床研究。美国的KIDS计划参加了国际儿童咨询网络的活动。芝加哥公立学校沃尔特·佩顿学院预备学校的芝加哥KIDS顾问委员会计划于2015年启动,目的是培养和培养人们对科学,研究和医疗保健事业的兴趣,并为学术界和行业研究人员提供有关青年人的设计和开发观点。儿科研究。该项目吸引了青年顾问,为西北大学临床与转化科学研究所的临床合作伙伴Ann&Robert H. Lurie儿童医院制作并评估了一段视频,解释了临床研究并获得了知情同意。方法/研究人群:Payton计划咨询委员会会议是每个月1-2个教学日举行的1.5小时互动研讨会。在2016-2017学年期间,学生参加了由Lurie Children's医院研究人员领导的3个利益相关者会议,为脚本,情节提要和动画视频的开发提供建议,以告知儿童和家庭有关临床研究的信息,以帮助他们做决定的过程。定性研究方法用于检查对临床研究的态度,并评估有关内容目标,概念清晰性和适合小儿观众的视频。制作完成后,2017-2018咨询委员会的学生观看了最后的视频,并进行了调查前和调查后,以5点Likert量表评估视频对理解知情同意的8个关键概念的影响。 Wilcoxon符号秩检验用于比较测试前和测试后的中间等级。分析的结果在研讨会上进行了回顾,学生们对此摘要做出了书面贡献。结果/预期结果:共有11名Walter Payton高中学生参加了视频开发,另有27名天真的开发者参加了评估前和评估后的会议。学生从新生到高年级不等,反映了芝加哥的不同种族和种族背景。在评估知情同意关键概念的理解的所有提出的问题中,观察到从测试前到测试后的积极变化。对于所有问题,中位测试后等级在统计学上均显着高于中位测试前等级(总计p <0.01)。讨论/意义:芝加哥KIDS青年顾问从事研究工具设计的各个方面,并在从研究设计到评估和发表的利益相关者贡献中积累了经验。接下来,学生将参与一项前瞻性随机研究的设计,以测试视频与标准招聘和同意实践相比的效果。鉴于难以招募青年参加临床试验,因此制定有效的参与实践至关重要。我们的发现表明,在以公立学校为基础的环境中利用青年顾问的可行性。

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