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Synthesis and characterization of new optically active poly(azo-ester-imide)s via interfacial polycondensation

机译:界面缩聚法合成新型光学活性聚(偶氮-酯-酰亚胺)

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摘要

N,N′-Pyromelliticdiimido-di-L-amino acids (1a–1d) were prepared from the reaction of pyromellitic dianhydride with the corresponding L-amino acids in a solution of glacial acetic acid/pyridine (3:2) at refluxing temperature. 4,4′-sulfonyl bis(4,1-phenylene) bis(diazene-2,1-diyl) diphenol, 4,4′-oxy bis(4,1-phenylene) bis(diazene-2,1-diyl) diphenol and 4,4′-methylene bis(4,1-phenylene) bis(diazene-2,1-diyl) diphenol, were prepared from 4,4′-diamino diphenyl sulfone, 4,4′-diamino diphenyl ether, 4,4′-diamino diphenyl methane, sodium nitrite and phenol following the general procedure of diazo coupling. Interfacial polycondensation method was used to prepare the corresponding poly(azo-ester-imid)s (>PAEI1–12) in biphasic solution of water/dichloromethane. The resulting polymers (>PAEIs) have been obtained in high yields having good inherent viscosities (0.32–0.57 dl g−1), optical activities and thermal stabilities.
机译:N,N'-均苯四甲酸二亚氨基-di-L-氨基酸(1a-1d)是由均苯四酸二酐与相应的L-氨基酸在冰醋酸/吡啶(3:2)溶液中于回流温度下反应制得的。 4,4'-磺酰基双(4,1-亚苯基)双(二烯-2,1-二基)二酚,4,4'-氧基双(4,1-亚苯基)双(二烯-2,1-二基)由4,4'-二氨基二苯砜,4,4'-二氨基二苯醚,4制备二苯酚和4,4'-亚甲基双(4,1-亚苯基)双(二氮杂2,1-二基)双酚按照重氮偶合的一般步骤,得到4,-二氨基二苯基甲烷,亚硝酸钠和苯酚。采用界面缩聚法在水/二氯甲烷双相溶液中制备相应的聚(偶氮-酯-酰亚胺)(> PAEI1-12 )。得到的聚合物(> PAEIs )以高收率获得,具有良好的固有粘度(0.32-0.57 dl g -1 ),光学活性和热稳定性。

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