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Detecting Differential Memory Performance Among Spanish-speaking Patients with Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

机译:在西班牙语的颞叶癫痫患者中检测差异记忆表现

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摘要

There is relatively little research pertaining to neuropsychological assessment of Spanish-speaking individuals with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). The current study examined verbal and visual memory performances in 38 primarily Spanish-speaking patients with TLE (Right = 15, Left = 23) of similar epilepsy duration to determine if lateralizing differences can be found using verbal and nonverbal memory tests. On a test specifically designed to assess auditory learning and memory among Spanish-speaking individuals, the Spanish Verbal Learning Test (SVLT), patients with left TLE performed significantly worse than patients with right TLE. In contrast, no significant differences in story or visual memory were seen using common memory tests translated into Spanish. Similar to what has been found in English speakers, these results show that verbal memory differences can be seen between left and right sided TLE patients who are Spanish-speaking to aid in providing lateralizing information; however, these differences may be best detected using tests developed for and standardized on Spanish-speaking patients.
机译:对于患有顽固性颞叶癫痫(TLE)的西班牙语个体的神经心理学评估,仅有很少的研究。本研究检查了38名以癫痫持续时间相似的TLE(右= 15,左= 23)为主的西班牙语患者的言语和视觉记忆表现,以确定是否可以通过言语和非言语记忆测试发现横向偏倚。在专门设计用于评估说西班牙语的人的听觉学习和记忆的测试中,西班牙语言学习测试(SVLT)表现为,左TLE患者的表现明显差于右TLE患者。相比之下,使用翻译成西班牙文的普通记忆测试没有发现故事或视觉记忆的显着差异。与在讲英语的人身上发现的结果相似,这些结果表明,左右西班牙语的TLE患者之间的语言记忆差异可以看到,他们会说西班牙语,以帮助提供横向信息。但是,可以使用针对西班牙语患者的测试和标准化测试来最好地检测出这些差异。

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